Just a little fun, whimsy, and history about some of the world's most famous and most beautiful jewels.
Showing posts with label queen mary. Show all posts
Showing posts with label queen mary. Show all posts

Friday, December 23, 2011

The Delhi Durbar Tiara (England)


The Delhi Durbar Tiara

The Delhi Durbar Tiara was made by Garrards for Queen Mary during the Delhi Durbar on December 12, 1911.  (A "Durbar" is a ceremonial gathering to pay homage.)  The 1911 Delhi Durbar installed King George V and Queen Mary as Emperor and Empress of India.  The circlet was admired by King George who was known to refer to it as "May's best tiara."

While the origins of the tiara's diamonds is unknown, there is speculation that Queen Mary's Diamond Loop Tiara was broken up to make the Delhi Durbar.  The tiara previously included five of the Cambridge cabochon emeralds and also was occasionally worn with two diamonds from the Cullian stone.  But the emeralds were removed by Queen Mary and made into another tiara now owned by Queen Elizabeth.  The diamonds were kept separately as a brooch.

Queen Mary in the Delhi Durbar with the 
five Cambridge cabochon emeralds

In 1947 the tiara was lent to Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, who wore it for an official visit to South Africa.  The tiara remained with the Queen Mother until her death and was not seen again until June 1998 when it was displayed in an exhibition of royal jewelry at the auctioneer Christie's.

Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall wearing 
the Delhi Durbar in October 2005

The tiara reappeared in October 2005 when the Duchess of Cornwall arrived at Buckingham Palace wearing the Delhi Durbar for a royal banquent.  The state banquet in the Ball Room of Buckingham Palace was held in honor of the King and Queen of Norway.

The Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara (England)


Made by Garrard in 1883 and purchased by Lady Eve Greville from funds raised by the "girls of Great Britain and Ireland."  The tiara was given to Princess Mary of Teck (also known as "May") on the occasion of her wedding to Prince George, the son of King Edward VII.

The original had pearl finials which Queen Mary replaced with diamonds.  Mary also removed the lozenge-pattern bandeau from the base of the tiara enabling the base to be worn as as a headband.

In 1947, both the band and the tiara were given to Princess Elizabeth (now Queen Elizabeth II) as wedding presents.  In 1969, Queen Elizabeth had the bandeau and the tiara reattached.

Princess Mary in the tiara with the original pearl finials.

The tiara with the lozenge-pattern bandeau removed.

Queen Mary and later, Princess Elizabeth, wearing the Girls of Great Britain and Ireland Tiara without the lozenge-pattern bandeau.

Queen Elizabeth wearing the tiara in its current form.